HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 HK1

TAM HOA JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Full name :…………………………………………….

Class: …………………………

OUTLINE FOR THE FIRST EXAMINATION

                                               SCHOOL-YEAR: 2021-2022

  1. Theories (Lý Thuyết)
  1. The present simple tense      ( Thì hiện tại đơn)
  1. To be

I             am              = I’m

He, She, It  is           = He’s, She’s, It’s

You, We , They  are = You’re, We’re, They’re

Câu hỏi đưa am, is,  are ra trước chủ từ, câu phủ định thêm  <not> ngay sau am, is, are => am not, isn’t, aren’t

  1. Động từ thường

Câu  khẳng định

I,You,We,They              + verb

He,She,It                        + verb(s,es)  ( Nếu động từ có tận cùng là o,s,z,ch,x,sh thì thêm –es)

Câu hỏi

Do  I,You,We,They        + verb ?

Does  He,She,It              +verb ?

Câu phủ định

I,You,We,They              + don’t     + verb

He,She,It                        + doesn’t  + verb

+ Diển tả một hành động thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc một hành động lặp đi lặp lại như một thói quen ở hiện tại, thường dùng với các trạng từ như: always, usually=frequently, sometimes= occasionally, rarely= seldom, everyday, everyweek….., once a week, twice a month……

    Ex: I sometimes go to the movies.

+ Diễn tả một sự thật, một chân lý

   Ex: The sun rises in the East.

  1. The past simple tense          ( Thì quá khứ đơn)
  1. To be

I,He,She,It                     + was

You,We,They                +were

( Câu hỏi đưa was hoặc were ra trước chủ từ, câu phủ định thêm not ngay sau was hoặc were)

  1. Động từ thường

Câu khẳng định

S+ verb (ed, cột 2)

Câu hỏi

Did + S + verb?

Câu phủ định

S+ didn’t + verb?

          Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường dùng với thì quá khứ đơn: yesterday, yesterday morning, yesterday  afternoon, yesterday evening= last night, last week…., ………ago, in 2020

                Ex: I went to Da Lat last week.

                       Did you go to Da Lat last week?

                       I did not go to Da Lat last week.

  1. The near future  ( thì tương lai gần)

Câu khẳng định

S+ am,is,are + going to + V(B.I)….

Câu hỏi

Am,Is,Are + S + going to + V (B.I)…….?

Câu phủ định

S+ am, is ,are +not + going to + V (B.I)………

+ Diễn tả một dự định, một kế hoạch làm một việc gì đó trong tương lai, chắc chắn xảy ra

Ex: (+) I am going to finish my English exercises tonight.

        (?):  Are you going tofinish your English exercises tonight?

                       (-) I am not going to finish my English exercises tonight

             4. The present perfect tense ( Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)

Câu khẳng định

I,You,We,They + have + verb(ed cột 3)

He,She,It              + has + verb(ed,cột 3)

Câu hỏi

Have           + S         + verb(ed,cột 3) ?

Has                                          

Câu phủ định

S  + haven’t              + verb(ed,cột 3)

       hasn’t

+ Diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ và còn kéo dài đến hiện tại, thường dùng với

 for : được + một khoảng thời gian

 since : từ: + một mốc thời gian, một điểm thời gian

Ex: I have lived here for five years.

      He has not seen  his parents since yesterday.

      How long have you studied in Tam Hoa Junior High School?

         + I have studied in Tam Hoa Junior High School for three years.

          5. Đại từ phản thân (Reflexive pronouns)

 

I               myself                             We         ourselves

You         yourself                           You       yourselves

He           himself                             They       themselves

She          herself

It              itself

  • Đại từ phản thân được dùng:
  1. Nhấn mạnh

Ex: I did my homework  myself

      I myself did my homework 

  1. Làm túc từ cho động từ

Ex: Romeo killed himself.

  1. By + reflexive pronouns: mang nghĩa một mình.

Ex: She goes to school by herself

  1. Prepositions of time ( Giới từ chỉ thời gian)
  •  

AT

giờ

  • noon, night, midnight, Christmas, lunchtime, bedtime
  • the moment = at present = now
  • the beginning of/ at the end of

 

  • tháng, năm
  •  

IN

mùa

  • the + buổi trong ngày

 

 

  •  

ON

ngày tháng, ngày tháng năm

  • thứ trong tuần
  • Christmas day, New Year’s Eve
  • weekend
  • between …….. and ……..
  • after
  • before
  1. Structures
  1. S + tobe (not) + Adj + enough + to inf.
  2. Modal verbs + V (B.I)+
  3. Used to + V (B.I)
  4. Love/ like/dislike/hate/enjoy + V-ing
  1. Exercises

Choose the best answer

1. He often makes people amused because of his sense of …………...

A. habbit                          B. humor                C. character            D. activity

2. Language learners should try………………..ways  of learning words to find out the best one for themselves.

A. different                       B. same                  C. important            D. hard

3. The teacher asked us to learn the new words ……………….

A. at heart                         B. on heart              C. by heart              D. in heart

4. Alexander Graham Bell was born  in…………...

A. 1846                            B. 1847                   C. 1876                   D. 1877

5. Everybody loves him because of his good…………...

A. character                      B. person                C. public                 D. member

6. He …………. me in my studies.

A. encourages                  B. chooses                  C. burns                 D. collects

7. Young children do not understand that many …………..objects are dangerous.

A. home                            B. house                  C. household            D. housework

8. …………have you lived here? – About fifteen years.

A. How long                       B. How far               C. How many           D. How much

9. Let’s ……….for the love between north and south.

A. to sing                            B. sing                                C. singing              D. sang

10. My classmate needs ……… a new shirt. Can you help him?

 A. to buy                           B. buy                             C. buying            D. bought           

11.  They ………..trees and flowers along the sidewalks last month.

 A. planted                          B. planting                C. to plant                 D. are planting

12.  You must ……….. your letter before sending it.

 A. signed                            B. signing                 C. sign                     D. signature

13.  They have learnt English …………… 2002.

A. for                                  B. since                      C. in                        D.at              

14.  We must be there ……………… 7 a.m and 9 a.m

A. at                                    B. after                        C. before              D. between

15. He is from London. English is his……………

A. sister language              B. father face               C. brother nose      D. mother tongue      

 Choose the word that has different pronunciation from others

 1.    A. chemical        B. chores                 C. reach                D. match

 2.    A. lunar            B. national           C. habit              D. again    

 3.    A   upset           B. wisdom           C. sound            D. straw

 4.    A. tires              B. resources        C. lines              D.knives

 5.    A. drawing        B. winter              C. wear             D. winner

Find the word in which the different syllable is stressed.

1.      A. safety               B. precaution         C. center                      D. local

2.     A. children            B. kitchen               C. include                    D. socket

3.     A. appear              B. precaution          C. orphanage               D. excitement

4.     A. traditional        B. magically           C. character                 D. socket

5.       A. generous            B. humorous           C. reserved                  D. sociable

Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

        1. My grandmother ( be ) sick since last week.    _____________________

        2. The sky is very dark. I think it ( rain)               ______________________

        3. She ( not eat) anything for two days.                 ______________________

        4. Loud music ( give) me a headache.                    _______________________

        5. You ought to ( study) harder to make your parents happy. __________________

        6. He ( not do ) his homework last night.                _______________________

        7. We are not old enough ( drive) a car.         ________________________

        8. I hate ( get up) early in the winter days.            _______________________

        9.Mars (be) near the sun.                                       ___________________

        10. My sister used to ( spend) most of her free time reading comics. ____________ 

Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions

   1. I’ll see you __________ Sunday.

   2. John has lived in Paris_________ last year.

   3. There is a lot of noise in our street __________ night.

   4. It’s very kind ________ you to say so.

   5. Are you going to take part ________ this contest?

   6. He was born________ 2008.

         7. I must write a letter  _________ my aunt.

         8. Don’t let children play _________ matches.

   9. We should keep all dangerous objects ______ of children’s reach.

  10. I’ll be home __________ seven because I want to see the seven o’clock news.

Fill in the blanks with the suitable reflexive pronouns.

    1. They had a great time. They really ẹnjoyed _____________
    2. My brother can repair the bike _____________
    3. Please try and understand how I feel. Put __________ in my position.
    4. Look at picture on the wall. I drew it ____________
    5. You’ll cut __________with that knife if you are not careful

Duyệt của Tổ Trưởng                                         Nhóm giáo viên Tiếng Anh 8

 

 

 

Trần Thị Kim Oanh                                            Trần Thị Kim Oanh

                                                                            Phan Thị Thanh Phương

                                                                            Đào Nhật Quế